What is a common consequence of failing to adhere to ergonomic principles in the workplace?

The choice highlighting increased risk of musculoskeletal disorders accurately reflects a critical consequence of neglecting ergonomic principles in the workplace. Ergonomics focuses on designing workspaces and job tasks that fit the capabilities and limitations of workers. When ergonomic principles are not followed, employees may be subjected to repetitive motions, awkward postures, or excessive force, all of which contribute to strain on muscles, tendons, and ligaments.

This strain can lead to a variety of musculoskeletal disorders, such as carpal tunnel syndrome, tendinitis, and lower back pain. These conditions not only diminish employees' comfort and health but can also result in increased absenteeism and healthcare costs, thus impacting overall workplace productivity and morale.

In contrast, adhering to ergonomic principles typically enhances productivity and job performance, leading to increased employee satisfaction. Neglecting these principles can therefore create a cycle of health-related issues that undermine both individual and organizational well-being.